About Swine Flu - Influenza A (H1N1)
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Source: CDC Influenza
Laboratory-Newly identified H1N1 influenza virus. |
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How Influenza (flu) is
spread among us
The flu, we have all heard of it and we have
all had it at some point and we all hated it equally. The flu sucks, it
makes you nauseous and runny and achy and miserable. The flu has been around
since the beginning of time some say but over the years it has changed. New
and different strains of the flu are popping up all over the world all of
the time and some of them are meaner and scarier than ever before.
The
flu is a virus not a bacteria and to understand how the flu spread and grows
you need to understand what it does once it is in a body. The flu is a
little body of RNA that is protected by a coat of protein. What it does is
weasel its way into other healthy cells in order to use that cells
reproductive abilities. Without a host cell a virus cannot reproduce at all,
it would simply die.
Once the flu has gotten into your body and
taken over some of your healthy cells it can go to town and make more virus
cells which then take over more healthy cells and around and around it goes
until you are very ill indeed.
Now that you know how the flu reproduces you
need to know how you get it in the first place. The flu can be gotten in any
number of ways but is most commonly inhaled. If you are anywhere near
someone who has it and they cough or sneeze you could be in big trouble
flu-wise. Just breathing near a sick person can get you the flu but sneezes
and coughs are powerful things that can send the flu virus shooting out at
unbelievable speeds to unbelievable distances.
Once you breathe in the flu virus it will
attach itself inside of you. This could be in your nose or your throat or
your lungs and from there it will reproduce as much as it can before your
body finally fends it off.
Coughs and sneezes are not the only way to
get the flu though, you can also get it from touching things that those
infected with the flu have touched. Telephones and doorknobs are great
places for the flu to hang out waiting for some innocent like you to come
along and pick it up. This is why it is so important for you to keep your
hands clean at all times in order to keep the flu virus out of you.
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